Motherisk
            
            Helpline  
The Hospital for Sick Children, 2006 
  [Support Groups] 
Motherisk counsellors share evidence-based information ... Alcohol and Substance Use Helpline ... Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy Helpline ... HIV and HIV Treatment in Pregnancy ... safety of prescription and over-the-counter drugs ... trains undergraduate and graduate students from the Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology at the University of Toronto, as well postgraduate trainees from Canada and abroad ... Motherisk works with research partners throughout Canada and around the world ... 
            Reprotox  
              Reproductive Toxicology Center, Information Ventures Inc. 
    [for Professionals mainly] 
              An Information System on Environmental Hazards to Human Reproduction
              
              and Development.  
            Evaluation
              
              of Human Pregnancy Outcome Data  
              FDA/Center for Drug Evaluation and Research  
    [for Professionals mainly] 
              Reviewer Guidance ... U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
              
              Food and Drug Administration Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CDER) ...  
            Organization
              
              of Teratology Information Services  
              OTIS, 2007 
    [for Professionals mainly] 
            The National Teratology Information Service 
              Organization of Teratology Information Specialists, May 20, 2007 
              Service Locator 
             
            The REPRORISK® System: Overview  
             MICROMEDEX  
            Links to Toxicology and Teratology Databases  
              Teratology Society, April 30, 2007 
             United States Environmental
              
              Protection Agency  
              EPA, August 13th, 2007                          
             Environmental Genome
              
              Project  
              National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, May 7, 2004            
              Position Statement on Environmental Health (cached)  
              American Association on Mental Retardation (AAMR), April 17, 2006  
              ... "freedom from illness or injury related to exposure 
              
              to toxic agents and other environmental conditions that are potentially detrimental 
              
              to human health " ... Numerous pollutants in the environment including contaminants such 
              
              as lead, mercury, pesticides, carbon monoxide, radon, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), 
              
              brominated flame retardants and solvents, can affect brain development and function and 
              
              contribute to adverse health outcomes and health disparities ...
              National Center for Environmental Health (NCEH) 
              Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2007 
            Occupational Safety
              
              and Health Professionals  
              Haz-Map, 2007 
              Occupational medicine toxicology.  
            Risk Assessment Information System (RAIS)  
              RAIS, October 12th, 2006  
              The RAIS contains Risk Assessment Tools and Information. The Risk Assessment Tools include: Risk-Based Preliminary Remediation Goal (PRG) calculations, a Toxicity data base, Risk Calculations, and Ecological Benchmarks.  
            Envirofacts
              
              Warehouse  
              Enivrofacts Warehouse, U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, May 24th, 2006  
              To view a listing of chemicals that are monitored by EPA's Major Program Systems: Air (AFS), Water (PCS), Hazardous Waste (RCRIS), Superfund (CERCLIS) and Toxics Release Inventory (TRIS). Click here for a complete listing of all chemical references. Use this form to search the full text of information.  
            Woburn
              
              Environment and Birth Study  
              Bureau of Environmental Health Assessment 
              Public concern that contaminants (primarily trichloroethylene and tetrachloroethylene) in the municipal water supply were responsible for cancer and birth defects in Woburn, Massachusetts led to the Woburn Environment and Birth Study (WEBS).  
            Chemical Injury Information
              
              - Links  
              Chemical Injury Information Network (CIIN)  
            Landfills Are Dangerous  
              Rachel's Environmental & Health Weekly  
              Seven kinds of cancer among men and women living near 38 landfills...  
            Birth Defect Research: Animal Experiments Are Not the Answer  
              Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine  
              Inherent problems with animal research. Karnofsky's Law, "any substance can harm fetal ...", calls into question the validity of animal tests. Species differences.  
            Frogs give warning  
              Peter Montague, Green Left Weekly, November 20, 1996 
              August 1995, when the first deformed frogs were found in south-central Minnesota. Frogs with severe birth defects, herpetologists report (96 percent at one site), the whole state appears to be affected.  
            TOXLINE®
              
              Database  
              Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety (CCOHS)  
              Over one million references to worldwide literature on chemicals and
              
              toxicology. TOXLINE® includes references from a variety of authoritative sources. Environmental pollution, chemical testing, agents causing birth defects, food and water contamination, carcinogenic effects, occupational hazards.  
            American College of Toxicology 
            Society of Toxicology (SOT)  
              Society of Toxicology, 2007 
            International Neurotoxicology Association 
              INA, 2005 
            Behavioral Toxicology
              
              Society 
              BTS, 2007 
            The American Academy of Clinical Toxicology 
              The American Academy of Clinical Toxicology, 2007 
             
            National Toxicology Program 
              National Toxicology Program, September 30, 2005 
             Toxicology 
              The University
              
              of Kentucky, November 18, 2004 
            Chemical Industry Institute of Toxicology
              
              (CIIT) 
              CIIT, 2006 
            Center for the Evaluation
              
              of Risks to Human Reproduction (CERHR)  
              National Toxicology Progam, Department of Health and Human Services, August 8, 2007 
            TOXNET (Toxicology Data Network)  
              National Library of Medicine, search databases, gene-tox, toxline.  
            The Carcinogenic Potency
              
              Project  
              Carcinogenic Potency Database, August 6, 2007 
              Supported by the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
              
              through the NIEHS Center, University of California at Berkeley (UCB), and
              
              by the Department of Energy (DOE) through E. O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL). It provides a single, standardized and easily accessible database that includes sufficient information on each experiment to permit investigations into many research areas of carcinogenesis.  
            International Toxicity Estimates
              
              for Risk (ITER) Database  
              Concurrent Technologies Corporation and TERA, January 3, 2007 
            Tox.it, the World of Italian
              
              Clinical Toxicology on the Internet  
              Tox.it, July 11    2007 
            EXTOXNET -
              
              The EXtension TOXicology NETwork  
  "The dose makes the poison." 
            Teratology
              
              Study Abstracts  
              National Toxicology Program  
            TERA  
              Toxicology Excellence for Risk Assessment (TERA), 2007 
              TERA is a nonprofit [501(c)(3)] corporation dedicated to the best use
              
              of toxicity data for the development of risk values. 
            Clinical Teratology
              
              Web  
              TERIS, Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, February 9, 2007  
            CenterWatch  
              CenterWatch, Inc. 2007 
              A clearinghouse of information about clinical trials of new drugs and
              
              treatments ...  
            Teratology Society 
              Teratology Society, July 16, 2007 
            European Teratology Society 
            E.T.S., May 22, 2007 
            Australian Birth Defects Society 
                Teratology, 1999 Aug;60(2):93-99 
            Teratology Society Consensus Statement on Use of Folic Acid to Reduce the Risk of Birth Defects  
              Teratology Society, TERATOLOGY 55: 381 (1997) 
              Neural tube defects are common and severe
              
              birth defects that include the fatal condition anencephaly and the disabling condition spina bifida.  
            A Large and Broad Collection of Links  
              Teratology Society, April 30, 2007 
            Consumers Inquire About  
              U. S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, March 11, 2002 
              Several supplements about which consumers frequently have questions: Ephedra or Ephedrine, DHEA (dehydroepiandrosterone), Melatonin, Dieter's Teas, L-Tryptophan.  
   
  Web of Addictions  
              Andrew L. Homer Ph.D. and Dick Dillon, 2003 
              The Web of Addictions is dedicated to providing accurate information
              
              about alcohol and other drug addictions.  
            Addiction Resource Guide  
              Addiction Resource Guide, 2007  
              A comprehensive directory of addiction treatment facilities online.  
            Diagnosis and Treatment of Drug Abuse  
              Alan I. Trachtenberg, M.D., M.P.H. et al., National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), July 27, 2005 
              Definitions ... Epidemiology ... Pathophysiology ... Prevention ...  
            DrugScope Website  
              DrugScope, 2007 
              Institute for the Study of Drug Dependence (ISDD) and the Standing
              
              Conference on Drug Abuse (SCODA) ...  
            Drug
              
              Abuse in Family Practice  
              National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), February 1, 2005 
              Pathophysiology ... One specific mesolimbic "reward pathway" has been
              
              identified in the brain ...  
            Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)  
              Food and Drug Administration, August 1, 2007  
              Comprehensive list of guidance documents.  
            Withdrawal Syndromes  
              Edward Newton, M.D. et al, Los Angeles County-University of Southern California Medical Center, November 15, 2005 
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                 Last Updated: 2007/08/14
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